Prisoner Nathan HUNT 1870s-1890s




Nathan Hunt, Tasmanian prisoner and habitual offender, transported to Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land) as a teenager (b. ca. 1822) in 1842 on board the "Elphinstone", was sentenced with multiple convictions for larceny thereafter and was still serving a sentence in prison in 1890, aged 68 yrs. He was photographed here at discharge by Thomas J. Nevin on 28 February 1879 at the Hobart Gaol.



Print from Thomas Nevin's negative of prisoner Nathan Hunt, photographed 1879.



Source: QVMAG 1985_p_0073

Recto and verso of print of Tasmanian prisoner Nathan Hunt, aged 57 yrs old, photographed by Thomas Nevin at the Municipal Police, Hobart Town, on Hunt's discharge, 1879.

POLICE RECORDS



Nathan Hunt was discharged on 12 April 1871.



Nathan Hunt was discharged on 7 August 1872.



Nathan Hunt was discharged on 28 February 1877.



Nathan Hunt was convicted on 18 January 1879.



Nathan Hunt was discharged on 16 July 1879.



Nathan Hunt was discharged on 15 October 1879.



Nathan Hunt was convicted on 17 January 1880, sentenced to two years for larceny, with eleven prior convictions.



Nathan Hunt was discharged on 13 February 1884, sentence remitted.

Source: Tasmania Reports of Crime: Information for Police, Gov't Printer (police gazettes)



Hobart Gaol Record of Nathan Hunt
Convicted at the Police Office (P.O.) Hobart, sentenced to 12 months for larceny on 28 October 1890.
TAHO Ref: GD6719, page 167, conviction

This later photograph of Nathan Hunt taken by Constable John Nevin was printed in the earlier format of a mounted carte-de-visite portrait typical of his brother Thomas' commercial method of printing his 1870s mugshots for the Municipal Police Office and Hobart Gaol. Nathan Hunt's age given on the criminal record sheet is 57 yrs old, yet by 1890, Nathan Hunt would have been much older. His age was listed as 65 yrs old when he was discharged on 13 February 1884, and this later photograph certainly shows a man of about that age who has spent a lifetime in and out of prison. He was 57 years old in 1879 (see police gazette notice above), so it can be assumed that an earlier photograph had been pasted to the blue criminal sheet and then removed, to be replaced with the cdv of Nathan Hunt aged, photographed in 1890, aged around 68 years old.

The first and much earlier photograph, therefore, of Nathan Hunt, was taken in the mid to late 1870s, when he was in his fifties and when he was frequently in and out of prison serving sentences for up to two years for his favorite past time - larceny.

This last photograph is only the third of four mugshots to surface of a Tasmanian prisoner wearing a prison issue cap; the earlier mugshots taken by Thomas Nevin of prisoners James Mullins and William Smith at the Hobart Gaol in 1875 show both men wearing the "black leathern cap" manufactured by prisoners at Port Arthur in 1873.



Photos © KLW NFC Imprint 2009 and 2013 ARR
Mitchell Library SLNSW (PXB 274)

A prison issue woollen cap also made by prisoners at Port Arthur in 1873, is shown here.



Convict clothing: woollen hat
Source: Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery
REF: QVM_2003_H_0571_cap

But Nathan Hunt, and another prisoner, Ernest Parker, also convicted in 1890, were photographed at the Hobart Gaol wearing a third type of prison cap made of canvas with a small visor, and with numbers stamped on the front, viz:









Convict Ernest Parker, Hobart Gaol photograph and record dated 11 August 1890
TAHO file: GD6719, page 199

TRANSPORTATION RECORDS for NATHAN HUNT 1842 and 1851




TAHO REF: con33-1-25_00103_l
TAHO REF: con14-1-16_00038_l

Captain Edward Goldsmith at the New Market Banquet 1854

By 1854, master mariner Captain Edward Goldsmith had enriched the colony of Tasmania for more than twenty years through his annual voyages in command of merchant ships bringing immigrants, agricultural produce, ship and engineering equipment and fashionable merchandise from Europe and the Americas. He had benefited the colony through the export of Tasmanian horticulture and timbers, especially the blue gum which he exhibited at the Paris Expo in 1855. He constructed the first patent slip on the Domain, and he had bought land in the northern suburbs of Hobart. He witnessed his brother-in-law's marriage, master mariner Captain James Day (photographer Thomas Nevin's future father-in-law) in Hobart in 1841, and was present too when his eldest son Richard died in Hobart in 1854. Captain Edward Goldsmith was highly esteemed by both the Hobart City Corporation's Mayor and aldermen and the business community. He attended the Regattas as a judge, and at his testimonial dinner in 1849 at the Hobart Town Hall, he stated that he might become a colonist and settle in Hobart, but that was not to be. He attended many social functions sponsored by the Governor and Mayor before his final departure in 1855, sometimes with his younger son Edward Goldsmith jnr, who accompanied him to the Governor's Levee. The construction of the New Market on the Hobart Wharves, and the banquet held to celebrate its opening in January 1854, was another of his interests and an event he attended in the company of Hobart's most illustrious officers and the colony's most modest traders alike.

The New Market Banquet
ADVERTISEMENT for the NEW MARKET BANQUET
The Hobart Courier, 19 January 1854


PUBLIC BANQUET
TO CELEBRATE THE
OPENING of the NEW MARKET.
THE COMMITTEE for making the requisite Arrangements beg to acquaint the public that the Banquet will take place at the New Market, Macquarie-street, on FRIDAY, the 20th instant, at half past 6 for 7 o'clock precisely. The Worshipful the Mayor of Hobarton will preside on the occasion, anti the Committee have been honoured by his Excellency the Lieutenant Governor's acceptance of their invitation. The Hon. the Speaker and the Members of the Executive and Legislative Councils, the Commander of the Forces, the Corporation of Hobarton, the Officers of the Garrison, and other guests will be invited to attend; and the Committee rely upon the inhabitants of the island to support them in an entertainment which must lend to the establishment of that good-will and co-operation which is so necessary for the prosperity of the colony.
Tickets-price 30s- each-may be obtained until the 13th instant, after which none will be issued, of Mr. W. Coote, Macquarie-street, Mr. C. Toby, Old Wharf,
Mr. F. G. Holbird, Elizabeth-street, Mr. F. Lipscombe, Murray-street,
Mr. J.T. Coram, City Market Office,
And of Messrs. Huxtable & Co., Murray-street, Messrs. Walch, Elizabeth-street, Hobart Town ; and Mr. A. Duthie, Launceston.
Applications from country residents may be made to the Secretary.
91 J. T. CORAM, City Market Office.

Source: Classified Advertising. (1854, January 19).The Courier (Hobart, Tas. : 1840 - 1859), p. 1.
Link: https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article224379



State Library of NSW
Samuel Clifford, photographer
19. The New Market, Hobart Town
Digital Order Number: c025370019
Stereographs of Tasmania, Sydney and Scone, N.S.W., collected by George Wigram Allen, 1852-1870
Date of Work 1852-1870
Call Number PXB 199

The following account of the banquet, printed in the Hobart Courier, 24 January 1854, is without doubt a remarkably detailed piece of journalism in which the reporter revels in every detail, every outburst of laughter, and every joke. It's well worth a read. Read the full account (pdf) here.

TRANSCRIPT (excerpt)
NEW MARKET BANQUET.
HAVING in our last, given a notice of the entertainment, on occasion of opening the New Market, on Friday evening, we proceed according to promise, to furnish a more full report. The time fixed for the Dinner being half-past six for seven o'clock, His Excellency the Lieut.-Governor arrived at about five minutes before seven, being received by a guard of honor, at the southern entrance of the market. His Worship the Mayor of Hobart Town, conducted His Excellency to the Dinner Hall, the hon. Colonel Despard commander of the forces,' and M.E C, the Colonial Secretary and Colonial Treasurer, Lieut. Colonel Last, (Private Secretary) Lieut. Colonel Ainsworth, Lieutenant Lochner, (Aide-de-Camp) Mr. Coote, (Chairman of the Banquet Committee) 'ace., attending him; His Excellency being loudly cheered on arrival at the building, and during his progress along the dining hall. The city Aldermen, the members of Council, the remainder of the officers of ihe garrison, and the other guests, then took their places at the tables, cards being arranged on the plates, to indicate their appropriate seats...



... At the centre table, and immediately near the upper table, we observed the honorable members for Oatlands, Brighton, and Campbell Town, together with Captain Langdon, Mr. Bisdee, Mr. Hone, Lieut.-Col. Jackson, D. C. G. Bishop ; Aldermen Elliston, Bonney, Worley, and Thomson. The Revs. Dr. Lillie, Buckland. Messrs. W. Robertson, Roope, Harris, Roberts, J.C.Walker, Capt. Goldsmith, Dr. Huxtable. Mr. Frederick Lipscombe as representative of the Market interest occupied the Vice-chair, assisted by Mr. Coote, in consequence of Mr. Lipscombe laboring under a severe cold. The band of Her Majesty's 99th regiment struck up " God save the Queen," when the Governor entered the hall ; and, during dinner and throughout the evening performed a variety of favourite pieces in their usual excellent style.
Grace having been said by the Archdeacon, the company proceeded to test ,the quality of the viands (provided by Webb) ... (From The Hobart Courier, 24 January, 1854)

Cpt Langdon

Above: Captain Langdon, one of the attendees
Link: https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Digital/NS407-1-44/NS407-1-44and
Below: eccentric lawyer Joseph Hone also sat at Captain Goldsmith's table



State Library Tasmania
Title: [Joseph Hone]
Publisher: [Hobart : Frederick Frith [185-?]
Description: 1 photograph : sepia ; oval image 12 X 9 cm
Format: Photograph
ADRI: AUTAS001139592703
Source: Allport Library and Museum of Fine Arts



New Market ca. 1880s, now Hobart City Hall



State Library of Tasmania
Title: The New Market (Burnt) Roberts and Company Limited
Description: 1 photographic print
Format: Photograph
ADRI: NS1013-1-1526



State Library of Tasmania
Title: Tasmanian Juvenile Industrial Exhibition Building at New Market - now Hobart City Hall
Description: 1 photographic print
Format: Photograph
ADRI: NS1013-1-754

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