Showing posts with label Stereographs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Stereographs. Show all posts

Marriage breakdown: Elizabeth Amos v Alfred Threlkeld Mayson 1879-1882

SURVEYORS and ALFRED T. MAYSON
SEPARATION and DIVORCE: ELIZABETH AMOS v ALFRED T. MAYSON 
THE CITY PHOTOGRAPHIC ESTABLISHMENT Alfred Bock & Thomas Nevin



Hand-written inscription on verso:
Alfred T. Mayson, December 1865
Photographer's stamp in blue ink on verso:
Alfred Bock, City Photographic Establishment, 140 Elizabeth St. Hobart Town
Photo © KLW NFC Imprint 2016 Private Collection

Surveyors played a central role in Thomas J. Nevin's family life and early career as a commercial photographer and government contractor. On 22nd May, 1868 at the Town Hall, Hobart, he signed the the birth registration of William Nevin Tatlow Hurst, as informant for the child's father, surveyor John Hurst who was absent from Hobart on business. John Hurst's father, James Hurst was also a surveyor who held the lease for the Salt Water Coal Mines, on the Tasman Peninsula. The Nevin and Hurst families were not only neighbours in New Town Hobart; they both had historic family connections to Grey Abbey, County Down, Ireland, where Thomas Nevin's father, John Nevin snr was born in 1808.

Earlier the same year, in February 1868, with the dissolution of his partnership with Robert Smith while operating as the firm "Nevin & Smith" at Alfred Bock's former studio, the City Photographic Establishment, 140 Elizabeth St. Hobart, Thomas Nevin was issued with rolling government commissions and contracts by his family solicitor, Attorney-General W. R. Giblin for the Lands and Survey Department. He accompanied surveyors on excursions, providing Surveyor-General J. Erskine Calder with photographs mounted as stereoscopic prints of landslips, water erosion, rock and cave formations, river flooding, mining operations, etc from 1868 and from 1872 to the 1886, his contracts were extended by Attorney-General W. R. Giblin to photographing prisoners at the Hobart Gaol and Port Arthur prison; at the Supreme Court next to the Hobart Gaol; and at the Mayor's Court for the Municipal Police Office, in the Hobart Town Hall. One of those surveyors, Alfred Threlkeld Mayson, visited the studio at 140 Elizabeth St. Hobart for a portrait in 1865. What follows is a short account of the breakdown of his marriage to Elizabeth Amos.



Water flow caused by the landslip at Glenorchy, June 1872
Stereograph in arched yellow mount
Thomas J. Nevin, June 1872.
Verso stamped with Nevin's Royal Arms insignia issued by Lands Dept.
TMAG Ref: Q1994.56.2. Verso below



Verso:Water flow caused by the landslip at Glenorchy 1872
Stereograph in arched yellow mount
Thomas J. Nevin 1872.
Verso bears Nevin's Royal Arms insignia stamp issued by Lands Dept.
TMAG Ref: Q1994.56.2.

Elizabeth Amos and Alfred Threlkeld Mayson
At Great Swan Port, on the east coast of Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania), on 14th April 1845, Elizabeth Amos was born to farmer John Amos and his wife Elizabeth Amos nee Hepburn. Her future husband, Alfred T. Mayson, was born in the same district on 13th September 1839 to Joseph Mayson, Cleric in Holy Orders, and Elizabeth Mayson nee Hickson. Alfred Mayson acquired the unusual middle name "Threlkeld" perhaps as an afterthought by his father, naming him in honour of missionary Lancelot Edward Threlkeld [see bio at ADB].



Name: Amos, Elizabeth
Record Type: Births
Gender: Female
Father: Amos, John
Mother: Hepburn, Elizabeth
Date of birth: 14 Apr 1845
Registered: Great Swanport
Registration year: 1845
Record ID: NAME_INDEXES:990630
Archives Office Tasmania: https://stors.tas.gov.au/RGD33-1-27-p405j2k

Name:Mayson, Alfred [no middle name]
Record Type:Births
Gender:Male
Father:Mayson, Joseph
Mother:Hickson, Elizabeth
Date of birth:13 Sep 1839
Registered:Waterloo Point
Registration year:1839
Record ID:NAME_INDEXES:990561
Archives Office Tasmania: https://stors.tas.gov.au/RGD33-1-27-p393j2k

When Elizabeth Amos and Alfred Threlkeld Mayson married on the 25th September 1862 in the dwelling house of her father, John Amos, at Glenherriot, Glamorgan (Swansea, Tasmania), she was just 17 years old. Alfred Threlkeld Mayson, 23 yrs old, registered his occupation as Council Clerk. They were married in the rites of the United Church of England and Ireland, by Joseph Mayson, Chaplain, Alfred Mayson's father.



Name: Amos, Elizabeth
Record Type: Marriages
Gender: Female
Age: 17
Spouse: Mayson, Alfred Threlkeld
Gender: Male
Age: 23
Date of marriage: 25 Sep 1862
Registered: Glamorgan
Registration year: 1862
Record ID: NAME_INDEXES:861468
Archives Office Tasmania: https://stors.tas.gov.au/RGD37-1-21p70j2k

By 1865, when Alfred Bock took this photograph of Alfred Threlkeld Mayson at the City Photographic Establishment, 140 Elizabeth St. Hobart Town, Thomas Nevin was most likely present as well in the studio, having joined Bock while still operating his own studio at New Town. He acquired Alfred Bock's photographic stock, government contracts for the Lands and Survey Department with the Hobart City Council, Bock's glass house, studio lease with Alfred Biggs, and the business name at auction on August 2nd, 1865 shortly before Bock's permanent departure to Victoria, whereupon Robert Smith joined Thomas Nevin briefly over the next two years in the partnership Nevin & Smith at 140 Elizabeth St.



Hand-written inscription on verso:
Alfred T. Mayson, December 1865
Photographer's stamp in blue ink on verso:
Alfred Bock, City Photographic Establishment, 140 Elizabeth St. Hobart Town
Photo © KLW NFC Imprint 2016 Private Collection



Verso: Hand-written inscription:
Alfred T. Mayson, December 1865
Photographer's stamp in blue ink on verso:
Alfred Bock, City Photographic Establishment, 140 Elizabeth St. Hobart Town
Photo © KLW NFC Imprint 2016 Private Collection

Elizabeth Mayson may well have been photographed by Alfred Bock in the same session. This full-length carte-de-visite of a girl in her teens was taken at Bock's studio no later than 1866, and possibly about the same time. In December 1865 when Alfred T. Mayson visited Bock's studio, Elizabeth Mayson nee Amos (b. April 1845) would have been 20 years old. Alfred T. Mayson posed for his full-length portrait holding a carte-de-visite, no less, though gazing up rather than at it. The studio decor in both photographs also appears in the photograph taken of Thomas J. Nevin ca.1866, wearing white gloves and holding a stereoscopic viewer.



Girl (unidentified) with bare shoulders and ringlets
Photographer: Alfred Bock ca. 1865
Photographer's stamp in blue ink on verso:
Alfred Bock, City Photographic Establishment, 140 Elizabeth St. Hobart Town
Copyright © KLW NFC Imprint Private Collection 2013



Left: Verso: Girl (unidentified) with bare shoulders and ringlets
Photographer: Alfred Bock ca. 1865
Photographer's stamp in blue ink on verso:
Alfred Bock, City Photographic Establishment, 140 Elizabeth St. Hobart Town
Right: Verso bearing Nevin's stamp after Bock's design 1868-1876
Copyright © KLW NFC Imprint Private Collection 2013

Elizabeth Mayson gave birth to two children while married to Alfred T. Mayson: Vernon in 1863 and Marion in 1869.

Name: Mayson, Vernon Alfred John
Record Type: Births
Gender: Male
Father: Mayson, Alfred Threlkel [sic]
Mother: Amos, Elizabeth
Date of birth: 26 Jun 1863
Registered: Glamorgan
Registration year: 1863
Record ID: NAME_INDEXES:1015160
Archives Office Tasmania; https://stors.tas.gov.au/RGD33-1-41p669j2k

Name: Mayson, Marion May
Record Type: Births
Gender: Female
Father: Mayson, Alfred Threlkel [sic]
Mother: Amos, Elizabeth
Date of birth: 11 Dec 1869
Registered: Glamorgan
Registration year:1870
Record ID: NAME_INDEXES:927963
Archives Office Tasmania: https://stors.tas.gov.au/RGD33-1-48p080j2k

Alfred Threlkeld Mayson's occupation in 1863 was listed simply as Council Clerk when he registered his son Vernon's birth registration. On the 1869 birth record for his daughter Marion, his mother-in-law Elizabeth Amos, mother of Elizabeth Mayson and grandmother to Marion, was the registration informant. Alfred T. Mayson's occupation was listed as Assistant District Magistrate. When this photograph (below) was taken of Alfred Mayson (recumbent, on viewer's left) in the company of surveyors Davidson and Watson in the late 1860s, Mayson was leaving his mark on the landscape as a surveyor around the Glamorgan and Swansea districts of the east coast of Tasmania; for example, these two mountains were named after his own family - Mt. Mayson, and that of his wife's family - Mt. Amos.



Title:Photograph - Mts Mayson and Amos from Wineglass Bay.
ADRI: NS3195-1-1780
Source: Archives Office of Tasmania
Series: Negatives, 1930 - 1976 (NS3195)
Notes: Series Notes: Photographs taken by Jack Thwaites, largely in Tasmania.

Not much is known about surveyor Watson [T. Watson, landholder, Glamorgan?] at right of the photograph below, but James William Davidson (in centre) was possibly the husband of portraitist Letitia Davidson whose brother Henry Frith might have been the photographer, the fourth person present here.



Detail: Alfred T. Mayson on viewer's left in group photograph below with surveyors Davidson and Watson.



Surveyors (left to right) Mayson, Davidson, and Watson at Waterloo Point, Swansea
Unattributed but possibly taken by Henry Frith late 1860s.

Title: Photograph - A group of surveyors ( Davidson, Mayson, Watson ) at Waterloo Point, Swansea.
ADRI: PH30-1-480
Source: Archives Office of Tasmania
Series: Miscellaneous Collection of Photographs. 1860 - 1992 (PH30)

Alfred T. Mayson, council clerk and Stipendiary Magistrate, married Elizabeth Amos in 1862. She was 17 years old, born in 1845. They had two children who survived to adulthood -Vernon, born 26th June 1863, and Marion, born 11th December 1869. During their marriage, Alfred Threkeld Mayson held numerous official positions in the Circular Head district of north-west Tasmania. For example, Walch's Tasmanian Almanac edition of 1871 listed these:

MAGISTRACY. - ... Mayson, Alfred Threlkeld, Stipendiary Magistrate, Stanley, Oct. 13, 1866 [page 40]
POLICE. - Stipendiary Magistrate and Coroner, A. Threlkeld Mayson
JUSTICE of the PEACE for the TERRITORY.- ... and Alfred Threlkeld Mayson [page 190]
COURT of REQUESTS. - At Stanley, on the third Wednesday in every month. Commissioner A. T. Mayson.
CUSTOMS. - Landing-waiter in charge, A. T. Mayson
MARINE BOARD. - A. T. Mayson (master warden)
BOARD of WORKS. - Emu Bay West... and A. T. Mayson
GOVERNMENT SURVEYORS.- Nicholas Simmons (district surveyor), and A. T. Mayson
LOCAL SCHOOL BOARD. - Stanley and Forest - ... and A. T. Mayson
RIFLE CLUB. - President, H. J. Emmett. Secretary, A. T. Mayson. [page 191]

Source: Google books Walch's Tasmanian Almanac 1871



Title: Photograph - Alfred Mayson, surveyor.[n.s., n.d.] 1890s?
ADRI: PH30-1-478
Source: Archives Office of Tasmania: https://stors.tas.gov.au/PH30-1-478



Inscription (top left corner):
Traced from Plan lent to this Office by A. T. Mayson
Authorised Surveyor 9.9.98 ...
Map - Glamorgan Roads 15 - County of Glamorgan, plan showing position of Coal measures secured by the Morning Star Co also route of proposed railway to Shipping pl at Coles Bay, Sth Pacific Ocean, Bicheno, various landholders, surveyor Mayson
ADRI: AF398-1-549
Source: Archives Office of Tasmania
Series: County Roads Maps, 1822 - 1955 (AF398)

But by 1877 Elizabeth Mayson was petitioning for separation. She filed an application for protection of her earnings and property in 1879, citing Alfred Mayson's alcoholism, gambling and loss of his job as Stipendiary Magistrate as reasons. She separated permanently from Alfred T. Mayson in 1877 taking both children with her to the residence of her father, John Amos. Alfred T. Mayson used Dobson & Mitchell lawyers in response to the petition. They claimed Elizabeth Mayson could not be found by June 1882, so Mayson's claim to set aside his wife's application was discharged. Elizabeth Mayson married Charles Borradale (1845- 1917) sometime after gaining a divorce from Alfred T, Mayson (date ?), and resided in Victoria. She died at the Borradale family home, 33 Morah St Parkville, Melbourne in 1907, aged 62 years. Widower Charles Borradale then remarried to Margaret McGregor who survived him and continued to live at the house in Morah St. Parkville. Charles Borradale died on 22nd April 1917, aged 71 years. He was wealthy enough to erect a large tombstone for his wife Elizabeth Mayson Borradale nee Amos and himself in the Melbourne General Cemetery, Victoria. His estate was considerable, although his last occupation was simply "cabdriver".

Elizabeth Mayson Borradale nee Amos was buried with her second husband Charles Borradale in this grave (photograph below), at what is now known as the Melbourne General Cemetery. Her son Vernon married a relative of his mother's family, Margaret Winifred Amos, at Glamorgan, Tasmania, on 1st October 1888 (NAME_INDEXES :902698, Archives Office Tasmania).



Inscription:
"In Loving Memory of Elizabeth, wife of Charles Borradale, who died at Parkville on 10th August 1907 aged 62 years. Also the Above Charles Borradale beloved husband of Margaret who died at Parkville 22nd April 1917, aged 71 years."
Source: Grave of Elizabeth (nee Amos, formerly Mayson) and Charles Borradale
Melbourne General Cemetery, Parkville, Victoria



Charles Borradale, obituary
Source: The Weekly Times, May26th, 1917

TRANSCRIPT
Charles Borradale, late of 33 Morrah Street, Parkville, retired cabdriver, left estate valued at £3143.0/1 of realty £492, and personalty £2651/0/1, to his relatives.

THE MELBOURNE PHOTOGRAPH by Wm SHORT
This photograph of "Mrs Mayson" is still housed in an album originally owned by the Shaw family of Redbanks, Swansea, Tasmania, the friends and associates of her paternal Amos family. It was taken in Melbourne sometime ca. 1882 -1885 after her application for divorce from Alfred Mayson when she had quit Tasmania. She was probably about 50 yrs old here when William Short (1833-1917) photographed her in his Melbourne studio. Closer examination of the facial features of the young girl with ringlets and bare shoulders who posed for Alfred Bock ca. 1865 (see cdv above) and the sitter here identified by her closest childhood friends, shows significant similarities. Elizabeth Mayson was 62 yrs old when she died in 1907.



Mrs Elizabeth Mayson, ca. 1882-1890
Photographer: William Short (1833-1917), at 57 Collins St. East, Melbourne, Victoria
From the Shaw Family Photo Album p. 20
Source: East Coast Heritage Museum, Tasmania at Flickr

Addenda 1: 1876-1879
Elizabeth Mayson applied for a protection order three years after her initial separation from Alfred T. Mayson in 1876. Below is a rough and ready attempt at transcripts of the documents exchanged between the legal representatives of Elizabeth Mayson nee Amos and her husband Alfred Threlkeld Mayson.

APPLICATION; 18TH AUGUST 1879
Elizabeth Mayson nee Amos, petitioner



Mayson, Alfred - Respondent
Mayson, Elizabeth - Petitioner
Record Type: Divorces
Year: 1879
Divorce number: 76
Record ID:
NAME_INDEXES:448222
Archives Office of Tasmania: https://stors.tas.gov.au/SC89-1-3-76

Image 1: TRANSCRIPT
In the Supreme Court of Tasmania
Matrimonial Causes Jurisdiction
No. 76
Exparte Elizabeth Mayson the lawful wife of Alfred Threlkeld Mayson
Application for protection order
? 18.8.79
G.B.
Charge [?]
Young & Walker
Proctors for the said E Mayson



Image 2: TRANSCRIPT
In the Supreme Court of Tasmania
Matrimonial Causes Jurisdiction
To
The Honorable the Supreme Court of Tasmania
The Application of Elizabeth Mayson of Hobart Town in Tasmania the lawful wife of Alfred Threlkeld Mayson
Showeth:-
That on the twenty fifth day of September one thousand eight hundred and sixty two she was lawfully married to Alfred Threlkeld Mayson at Glen Heriot in the Municipality of Glamorgan in Tasmania aforesaid
That she lived and cohabited with the said Alfred Thelkeld Mayson for more than thirteen years at Swansea in Tasmania aforesaid and also at Circular Head in Tasmania aforesaid and hath had two children issue of the said marriage namely Vernon Alfred John and Marion May of whom the elder Vernon Alfred John aged sixteen years is now living with John Amos the father of the applicant at Glen Heriot aforesaid and is wholly maintained upon her earnings.
That in the Month of May one thousand eight hundred and seventy six the said Alfred



Image 3: TRANSCRIPT
Threlkeld Mayson was dismissed from the situation held by him as Stipendiary Magistrate at Circular Head aforesaid. In consequence of habitual drunkenness the household at Circular Head was broken up and the household furniture sold. The applicant went to the House of her father the said John Amos and there resided for some time. The said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson after staying at different places in Tasmania proceeded to the Colony of Victoria about the Month of May or June one thousand eight hundred and seventy seven.
That the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson ever since the said month of May one thousand eight hundred and seventy [seven struck through] six has remained separate and apart from the applicant and has not contributed in any way to her support or to the support of the said children. The only letter the applicant has received from the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson was on his departure from Tasmania about May one thousand eight hundred and seventy seven and was of a threatening nature.
That since the month of January one thousand eight hundred and seventy eight the applicant has maintained herself by her own industry working as a sepmstress for weekly wages and has thereby and otherwise acquired certain property consisting of clothes and personal effect.
Wherefore the said Elizabeth Mayson prays an order for the protection of her earnings and property acquired since the said Month of May one thousand eight hundred and seventy seven from the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson and from all Creditors and persons claiming under him.
[signature of] Elizabeth Mayson



Image 4: TRANSCRIPT
18, Aug 79
Re Elizth Mayson & Mr Walker in support of an application for protection [ ?]
Affr of Mr Mayson
[? Question of ?]
They separated husband went to Victoria & has not supported applicant .
[?] husband can move to set aside the [?] You can [...?]



Image 5: TRANSCRIPT
In the Supreme Court of Tasmania
Matrimonial Causes Jurisdiction
Exparte Elizabeth Mayson the lawful wife of Alfred Threkeld Mayson.
Affadavit in support of application for Protection Order.
[?] 18.8.79
G.B.
Young & Walker
Proctors for the said Elizabeth Mayson



Image 6: TRANSCRIPT
In the Supreme Court
of Tasmania
Matrimonial Causes Jurisdiction
Exparte Elizabeth Mayson the lawful Wife of Alfred Threlkeld Mayson
I Elizabeth Mayson of Hobart Town in Tasmania make oath and say: -
1 That on the twenty fifth day of September one thousand eight hundred and sixty two I was lawfully married to Alfred Threlkeld Mayson at Glen Heriot in the Municipality of Glamorgan in Tasmania.
2 That I lived and cohabited with the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson for more than thirteen years at Swansea in Tasmania and also at Circular Head in Tasmania and have had two children issue of the said marriage namely Vernon Alfred John and Marion May of who the elder Vernon Alfred John aged sixteen years is now living with my father John Amos of Glen Heriot aforesaid and is wholly maintained by him and the younger Marion May aged nine years is now living with me and wholly dependent on my earnings.
3 That in the month of May one thousand eight hundred and seventy six the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson was dismissed from the situation held by him as Stipendiary



Image 7: TRANSCRIPT
Magistrate at Circular Head aforesaid in consequence of habitual drunkenness the household at Circular Head was broken up and the household furniture and effects were sold - I went to the house of my Father the said John Amos and there resided for some time. The said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson after staying at different places in Tasmania proceeded to the Colony of Victoria about the Month of May or June one thousand eight hundred and seventy seven.
4 That the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson ever since the Month of May one thousand eight hundred and seventy six hath remained separate and apart from me and has not contributed in any way to my support or to the support of the said children. The only letter I have ever received from him was on his departure from Tasmania about May one thousand eight hundred and seventy seven and was of a threatening nature.
5 That since the month of January one thousand eight hundred and seventy eight I have maintained myself by my own industry working as a sempstress at weekly wages and have thereby and otherwise acquired certain property consisting of clothes and personal effects.
6 That I have no knowledge of the residence of my said husband but I have been informed that he has lately returned to Tasmania.
[signed] Elizabeth Mayson
Sworn at Hobart Town aforesaid this Eighteenth day of August one thousand eight hundred and seventy nine
Before me
[Buckland- ? - unreadable]
A Commissioner of the Supreme Court of Tasmania

Addenda 2: 1882

SUMMONS 1st June 1882
Alfred T. Mayson respondent



Name: Mayson, Alfred - Petitioner
Mayson, Elizabeth - Respondent
Record Type:Divorces
Year:1882
Divorce number:85
Record ID:NAME_INDEXES:448223
Archives Office Tasmania: https://stors.tas.gov.au/SC89-1-3-85

Image 1: TRANSCRIPT
In the Supreme Court of Tasmania
Matrimonial Causes Jurisdiction No. 85
In the matter of the Application of Alfred Threlkeld Mayson to set aside an Order protecting the earnings and property of Elizabeth Mayson his Wife.
(Copy)
Summons
to hear Application to set aside Order
1 June 1882
Dobson & Mitchell
Attroneys for the Applicant



Image 2: TRANSCRIPT
In the Supreme Court of Tasmania
Matrimonial Causes Jurisdiction
In the matter of the Application of Alfred Threkeld Mayson to set aside an Order protecting the earnings and property of Elizabeth Elizabeth Mayson the Wife of the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson
Let the above Elizabeth Mayson or her Attorney or Agent attend me or His Honor the Chief Justice at Chambers in the Court House Macquarie Street Hobart in Tasmania on Monday the Twelfth day of June One Thousand eight hundred and eighty two at Eleven o'clock in the fore noon on the hearing of an Application on the part of the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson That the Order protecting the earnings and property of the said Elizabeth Mayson dated the Eighteenth day of August One thousand eight hundred and seventy nine made at Chambers on the Application of the said Elizabeth Mayson may be discharged.
Dated this first day of June 1882
W L Dobson [?]



Image 3: TRANSCRIPT
RE Mayson.
It seems to me that Rule 118 requiring personal service is modified by Rule 16, and that the rules preceding it; and that the proceedings before me yesterday without [>>>?] were c.... non judice
I do not think any of the cases cited are applicable especially the rules make express provision for the state of circumstances which it is attempted to establish
[signed initials ????]
3 June 82



Image 4: TRANSCRIPT
2nd June 1882
In mtr of A. T. Mayson
to set aside protection Order
in favor of Mrs Mayson
Application under 29 Vic No. 19 Sec. 1.
Mr H Dobson
Rule 118 Rules of the Matrimonial Causes
Mrs Mayson has not been heard of for years. Affa davit by Henry Dobson thatMrs Mayson cannot be found.
Dec. 81 [?] to Dobson & Mitchell from Mr Mayson
HH [?] There is nothing to show me that there is any ppty in dispute - what is use of this ?
Mr H. Dobson I am now asking for leave to make substituted service
27 L F... Magistrate Cases p 274
29 L F Magistrates Cases p 108\2 LR QB p 410
27 LF Probate & Matrimonial page 33
29 L F Magistrates Cases p
His Honors [?] opinion



Image 5: TRANSCRIPT
In the Supreme Court of Tasmania
Matrimonial Causes Jurisdiction
In the matter of the Application of Alfred Thelkeld Mayson
Affadavit
Henry Dobson
Filed 3 June 1882
[signed ...?]
3/6/82
Dobson & Mitchell



Image 6: TRANSCRIPT
In the Supreme Court of Tasmania
Matrimonial Causes Jurisdiction
In the matter of the application of Alfred Threlkeld Mayson to set aside an order protecting the earnings and property of Elizabeth Mayson the Wife of the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson
I Henry Dobson of Hobart in Tasmania Solicitor make oath and say as follows ;-
1. I and my Copartner Mr John Mitchell are the Solicitors for the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson in this matter
2. I have been informed by the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson and verily believe that about the months of September or October in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy nine the said Elizabeth Mayson left Tasmania suddenly without leaving any information with her then Employers Messieurs J. B. Mather and Son or with the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson or anyone on his behalf as to where she was going and that she has not since communicated with the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson either directly or indirectly.
3. During the last two years the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson has in conjunction with myself made every endeavour to obtain the address and



Image 7: TRANSCRIPT
ascertain the whereabouts of the said Elizabeth Mayson in order that he might be in a position to serve her with copy summons when he should make the above mentioned Application but without success.
4. In the month of October last I was informed that the said Elizabeth Mayson was living in the Wagga Wagga District in New South Wales and I thereupon wrote to the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson who was then living in Sydney and advised him to make enquiries for her in the said Wagga Wagga District and I subsequently received from him the letter now produced and shewn to me and marked "A"
5. I have made enquiries from several of the friends of the said Elizabeth Mayson as to her present whereabouts but none of them could tell me but I was lately informed that the said Elizabeth Mayson had been heard of in New Zealand but have not been able to obtain any further information as regards her present place of abode and neither I or the said Alfred Threlkeld Mayson can ascertain the address of the said Elizabeth Mayson. Sworn at Hobart aforesaid this second day of June one thousand eight hundred and eighty two
[signed] Henry Dobson
Before me
H. [?] Buckland
A commissioner of the Supreme Court of Tasmania
These documents would have aided her divorce from Alfred T. Mayson when Elizabeth Mayson sought to marry Charles Borradale in Victoria. The documents show vengefulness on the part of Alfred T. Mayson to use lawyers for the purpose of grabbing Elizabeth Mayson’s earnings and property. When details about the nature of those earnings and the extent of the property – earnings made from sewing for clothiers J. B. Mather & Son, and property which including little more than clothes – were supplied to the bench, Mayson’s application was ridiculed and discharged. To save face with his client Alfred Mayson, and to garner a fat fee from him no doubt, solicitor Henry Dobson presented a fanciful tale about the disappearance of Elizabeth Mayson, first to Wagga Wagga, then to New Zealand. Apart from Dobson’s apparent incompetence in citing irrelevant magistrates’ cases, the bench may have discharged Mayson’s application because of a perceived monstrous greed on the part of both  Dobson and his client Alfred Mayson. As the judge proclaimed on 2nd June 1882: There is nothing to show me that there is any ppty in dispute - what is use of this ? (Image 4)

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Captain Goldsmith, Captain Clinch & the Tasmanian Steamship Navigation Company

TASMANIAN STEAMSHIP NAVIGATION COMPANY
SHAREHOLDERS Captain Edward Goldsmith
CAPTAIN JOHN CLINCH



The Tasmania, S. Prout Hill 1854
Courtesy of the Archives Office of Tasmania
[The Tasmanian steam navigation company boat "Tasmania" running for Hobart] / S. Prout Hill.
Author: Hill, Samuel Prout, 1821-1861, artist.
Production: [Tasmania?] : S. Prout Hill, 1854.
Physical description: 1 painting : graphite and watercolour on coloured paper ; 52 x 69 cm (work) ; 69.5 x 85.5 cm (frame).
Medium: paper graphite watercolour paint
Format: picture
Accession number: FA1319
Notes: Title assigned by cataloguer based on accompanying acquisitions documentation.
Signed on lower left recto: 'S. Prout Hill, 1854'.
Framed in Huon pine wood frame with glass and slip.
Summary: The image depicts the steamship "Tasmania", one of two vessels operating between Hobart and Melbourne, from the Tasmanian Steam Navigation Company, founded in 1853. The steamship is exiting Port Philip Bay, Victoria, outracing an old sailing ship, with full steam blast, flying pennant flags of the company.
Form of work: Watercolour painting
Alternate Title: Dealer's title: ["Tasmania" one of two vessels of the Tasmanian Steam Navigation Co.]

ADVERTISEMENTS 1853-1854
STEAM COMMUNICATION WITH VICTORIA.
The new powerful fast-sailing and first-class steamer TASMANIA,
240 Horse Power, 502 Tons Register, W. FISHER, Commander.
Will sail for Melbourne on TUESDAY
MORNING, the 12th instant.
For freight or passage apply to
KERN, BOGLE & Co.
N B -Can take a good number of Carts and Horses
New Wharf, 1st April.
Source: The Courier (Hobart, Tas. : 1840 - 1859) Sat 2 Apr 1853 Page 1 Classified Advertising



Captain John Clinch commander of the iron screw steamship Tasmania
Source: Hobart Courier Nov 25 1854

TRANSCRIPT
STEAM TO SYDNEY DIRECT
A Regular Trader
THE T.S.N. Company's fine new powerful Iron Screw Steamship TASMANIA, John Clinch, commander, will leave Hobart Town for Sydney direct, and continue on the line as a Regular Trader, immediately after the completion of her repairs. Due notice of the day of starting will be given. For freight or passage apply at the Company's Office, Old Wharf.
- Should it be found necesary, the City of Hobart will run three voyages per month to Melbourne.
C. Toby, Manager
T.S.N. Companys Office, Old Wharf
Hobart Town 21st November 1854


Captain John Clinch was a contemporary of Captain Edward Goldsmith, both sharing common ground at Rotherhithe, Surrey, where John Clinch was born in 1808, and Edward Goldsmith, born in 1804, trained as a merchant mariner at East India House before taking command of Robert Brook's privately-owned vessels on the Australian wool trade route. Both mariners shared a concern to assist in the development of the colony of Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania) through expansion of intercolonial shipping. Captain Edward Goldsmith regularly attended shareholder meetings of the TSN Co. during 1853-1854 in Hobart which Captain John Clinch joined in 1854, taking command of their iron Tasmania on direct voyages to Sydney. He also commanded the TSN's City of Hobart, and Southern Cross.

Captain Goldsmith departed Tasmania in 1856 to retire at Gad's Hill, Kent, never to return. His niece, Elizabeth Rachel Day, daughter of Captain James Day - his brother-in-law, navigator and first mate on early voyages to the Australian colonies - was baptized at St. Mary's, the Mayflower Church, at Rotherhithe in 1847 and arrived with her father Captain James Day at Hobart as a child, marrying photographer Thomas J. Nevin in 1871 at Kangaroo Valley. Wives and daughters of the mariner community in Hobart which included the Morrisons, the Bayleys, the McGregors, the Hamiltons, etc, became regular clients at her husband's photographic studio.

Captain John Clinch 1808-1875
Thomas J. Nevin photographed Captain John Clinch on board the TSN's City of Hobart on a day trip to Adventure Bay, Bruny Island, south of Hobart, on 31st January, 1872. Captain John Clinch, whom Nevin positioned at the centre of the image, is flanked on his right (viewers' left), by former Premier of Victoria Sir John O'Shanassy (seated), and standing next to him by townsman John Woodcock Graves jnr; and on his left (viewers' right), by Hobart Mayor Hon. Alfred Kennerley and the Hon. James Erskine Calder, former Surveyor-General (seated). Standing behind Captain Clinch and Alfred Kennerley is barrister R. Byron Miller.




Verso with rare Nevin label of The Colonists' Trip to Adventure Bay
VIPs on board The City of Hobart, 31st January 1872
Stereograph in buff arched mount by Thomas J. Nevin
Private Collection KLW NFC Group copyright © KLW NFC Imprint 2015

SOME BASIC FACTS


The Obituary
Source: Mercury (Hobart, Tas. : 1860 - 1954), Thursday 10 June 1875, page 2
DEATH OF CAPTAIN JOHN CLINCH.
We have the sad duty today of recording the sudden death of Captain John Clinch, of the T. S. N. Co.'s steamer Southern Cross, which occurred on Tuesday, at Sydney. The first intimation of the sad event was received here yesterday morning by a telegram, dated Sydney, 8th June, 1.15 p.m., from the company's agents. The telegram was as follows :—" We grieve to report the death of Captain Clinch. He fell on the bridge just after the steamer left the wharf. Dr. Alloway saw him within about ten minutes, and pronounced him -dead. Mr. Lewis, chief officer, is to proceed on the voyage, taking charge of the body to Hobart Town, after inquest to-morrow morning." Another telegram was received last evening, announcing that, the Southern Cross sailed from Sydney at 2 p.m. yesterday with the remains of Captain Clinch on board, the inquest having been dispensed with. The steamer may therefore be expected here on Saturday morning. As soon as the news was made public, the captains of the various vessels in port had their ensigns and house flags lowered, as a tribute of respect to the memory of the deceased. The flags at the Tasmanian Steam Navigation Company's office, the ship chandlers, and on various flagstaffs through-out the city, were also lowered. The intelligence of the death of her husband was broken to Mrs. Clinch by the Von. Archdeacon Davies and Mr. Isaac Wright, and we need scarcely add that, not-withstanding the delicacy with which the task was discharged, the sudden and heart-rending nature of the news caused the deepest pain to be felt by the bereaved lady and family ; and seldom has a deeper gloom been spread over a whole community. The news came on the public like a thunderbolt, and a subdued tone seemed to pervade the city, and was observable in the greeting of friends. Captain John Clinch was the oldest commander sailing out of Tasmania, and in his sphere of life earned for himself a high character for integrity, trustworthiness, and amiability. He was, as an old sea-faring friend described him, "one of the best sailors that ever trod the deck of a vessel," an opinion which will be borne out by all those who have the pleasure of knowing him. The termination of this trip was, by the arrangement of the directors, to conclude his long connection as commander in the service of the Tasmanian Steam Navigation Company, for though his original resignation was with-drawn, and an application for six months leave of absence substituted and granted, it was understood he had no intention of resuming the active duties of his profession. On learning that he was about retiring from the sea the captain's many friends here took initiatory stops for presenting him on his return from Sydney, with an address and testimonial in recognition of the esteem in which he was held by all classes of the community. Strange to relate, the illuminating and engrossing of the address was completed yesterday morning and placed in the hands of Mr. James Bett. Most of those who were intimately acquainted with the deceased during his early life in this colony having died, it has been with the utmost difficulty that we have been enabled to collect the subjoined information of his career. Capt. Clinch was born in Rotherhithe, Surrey, England, on the 1st of April, 1808, and at the time of his death was therefore 67 years of age. His father, who commanded several merchant vessels out of England, died at Jamaica 50 years ago, and in March last Captain Clinch lost his mother, who lived with him up to the time of her death. Capt. Clinch took to the sea at an early age, and after passing through the various stages of seamanship, became mate of the Neptune, which arrived here from London in 1833. After landing several passengers the vessel proceeded to Sydney. Shortly after he arrived at that port, young Clinch relinquished his connection with the Neptune and returned to Hobart Town, where he entered into the employ-ment of the late Dr. Embley, a gentleman who had vessels constantly engaged in conveying cattle from his extensive station at Twofold Bay, to HobartTown. While in this employment Captain Clinch commanded respectively the brig Britomart and barque Merope. In 1840, in conjunction with several other citizens, amongst whom were Messrs. Geo, Wilson, Tonkin, Cleburne, White, Clarke, etc., he purchased the Flying Squirrel, which he also commanded, and engaged in the traffic between Hobart Town and Melbourne, then called Port Phillip. Shortly after this people began to flock over to Port Phillip from Hobart Town, being induced to do so by the magnificent prospect held out to them of obtaining good land at cheap rates, Captain Clinch took over many who afterwards became the pioneers of Victoria, and none of them had in after life anything but a kind word for the genial skipper. The same company had afterwards built to their order the Flying Fish, and he commanded her for several years, and then had constructed, to his own order, the brigantine Swordfish (now owned by Messrs. Belbin and Dowdell, continuing in the Hobart Town and Melbourne trade. It may not be out of place to mention here a little incident which occurred while Captain Clinch was engaged in this trade. He was about starting for Hobart Town in his vessel, and accidentally met the late Mr. W. I. T. Clarke, an old friend. Captain Clinch asked Mr. Clarke to come across with him, but that gentleman stated that he had already taken passage by the Britomart, and all his luggage was on board that vessel. After considerable persuasion, the Captain induced Mr Clarke to proceed by his vessel, and sent a boat on board the Britomart and obtained the luggage. Both vessels sailed for Hobart Town, but the Britomart never arrived at her destination, and Mr. Clarke lived for many years to thank Captain Clinch. The subject of this notice left the Swordfish in 1854 for the purpose of entering the service of the Tasmanian Steam Navigation Company, which had just been formed. On the 24th of July, 1854, he was, on the motion of the late Mr. Rout, appointed to the command of the pioneer of the company's fleet of steamers — the Tasmania — which was sold several years back, and is now running between Sydney and Newcastle. He remained in the Tasmania for several years, and was then transferred to the City of Hobart, and trod the quarter-deck of that vessel until she was sold a short time ago. He also took the new steamer Tasman for a trip, and after that, and up to the time of his death, was in command of the Southern Cross. The deceased gentleman had been married twice. On the first occasion, before coming out from England. Shortly after his arrival here he sent home for Mrs, Clinch, and the couple lived very happily until she died, thirty years ago. Some years after, the captain was united to his second wife, who is now living, and the union, we need scarcely state, was a very happy one. The deceased leaves a family of nine children. The eldest son is in Queensland, the second is in the telegraph department of New South Wales, and the third is second officer of the steamer Tasman. A daughter of the deceased gentleman was married to Mr. Wright, son of Mr. Isaac Wright. The other members of the family are young and all have the warm sympathies of the people of Hobart and of all who knew Captain Clinch, than whom a warmer hearted man, a more considerate obliging and careful master of a vessel, a better citizen, a kinder husband, or a fonder parent, never breathed. Of Captain Clinch it may be truly said :—
He was a man, take him for all in all,We shall not look upon his like again.
Published in the Mercury (Hobart, Tas. : 1860 - 1954), Thursday 10 June 1875, page 2



Title: The Tasmanian Steam Navigation Company's Screw Steam Ship 'City of Hobart' 618 tons (Captain John Thom) Passing Gravesend on her trial trip Feb. 23rd 1854 / J.W. Deering Del et Lith. ; Day & Son Lithrs to the Queen
Creator: Deering, John W., 1838-1923
Publisher: [S.l. : s.n.], 1854
Description: 1 print : lithograph ; sheet 44 x 61 cm. within frame
Format: Print
ADRI: AUTAS001124068164
Source: Allport Library and Museum of Fine Arts

TSN Co. shareholders' meeting 1854



Shareholder William A. Guesdon
TAHO Ref: https://stors.tas.gov.au/AUTAS001136192226




Source: The Shipping Gazette and Sydney General Trade List (NSW : 1844 - 1860) Mon 23 Oct 1854 Page 204 NEWCASTLE.

TRANSCRIPT

TASMANIAN STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.
Colonial Times, October 10.
Pursuant to advertisement a special general meeting of the share holders of the above company was held yesterday, at the Royal Exchange, Macquarie-place, at twelve o'clock, for the purpose of giving authority to the directors to employ the vessels of the company in the conveyance of goods and passengers to such ports in the Australian colonies as the shareholders might deem fit. There was a full meeting, notwithstanding several of the prominent shareholders had left town to attend the steeple chase at Campbell Town. Among the gentlemen present — we noticed Captain Bentley, Messrs. Macnaughton, Cleburne, M.L.C., Ross, Hedburg, Guesdon, Facey, Captain Goldsmith, Laing, Toby, Watkins, Reeves, Graham, Captain Fisher, Alderman O'Reilly, Champion, Corry, Fitzgerald, Rout, Lipscombe, &c. Mr. Macnaughton (by unanimous desire) took the chair, and stated the object of the meeting. The directors had found that they had not, under the Act, power to send the steamer to Launceston -with government emigrants, the second clause only applying to tbe line between Hobart Town and Melbourne, and such other places as might be agreed on by a majority of the share holders present at a special meeting. The directors had taken the responsibly on themselves of sending the iron Tasmania to Launceston last week, and thence to Melbourne, relying on obtaining the sanction of the proprietary. The directors now came to them for such sanction, and also asked them to give power to act in future for the interest of the company, as circumstances might require. The government might wish to forward troops to Sydney, or elsewhere, as they had done on a previous occasion, and without such a power, the directors might lose the opportunity of profitably employing the vessels. He then read the minute of the meeting of directors of the 30th September, deciding to call the present meeting.

Mr. Guesdon inquired if it was contemplated to send one of the vessels into any other trade, which was answered by the Chairman in the negative.
The immediate object of the meeting was Then discussed, and Mr. Corry proposed the following resolution, which, being seconded by Mr. Graham, was passed unanimously : —
'Resolved that, the directors, in the opinion of this meeting, exercised a sound discretion in sending the Tasmania to Launceston,and that the meeting do authorise the directors, at their discretion, to send the vessels of the company to all or any of tbe following ports, (that is to say), Launceston, Geelong, Sydney, Adelaide, Port Albert, New Zealand, Twofold Bay, and Swan River.'

Mr. J. G, Reeves called attention to what he considered a defect in the deed of co-partnership, there being no power to sell any one of the vessels except on winding up. A discussion ensued, and several clauses were referred to but nothing decisive could be found.

Mr. Guesdon renewed the subject of altering the line, and intimated his opinion that this company should attempt the Sydney line. He therefore proposed that the directors be requested to take the matter into consideration.
The Chairman referred to the opinion be at first entertained ... etc etc
Source: The Shipping Gazette and Sydney General Trade List (NSW : 1844 - 1860) Mon 23 Oct 1854 Page 204 NEWCASTLE.



Dinnerware (egg cup?) of the TSN Co.
Allport Museum and Library, Hobart
Photo © KLW NFC 2015.

Captain Goldsmith, Captain Bentley and Captain Clinch were all three residents in Davey Street, Hobart, listed in the Hobart Gazette of 1855, p. 471. Two photographers also resided in Davey St. - William Paul Dowling, an Irish chartist, who moved his portrait studio from Macquarie St Hobart, located opposite the Hutchins School, to Number 24 Davey Street, "nearly  opposite the Hampden-road" on the Harrington street side of photographer Douglas Kilburn's house at Number 22 Davey St. A little further down in the direction of Murray St and opposite St David's Cemetery was Stewart's Brewery, separated by a small house from Captain Edward Goldsmith's house at Number 19 Davey St.



Hobart Town Gazette 27 March 1855
Page 470-471: Davey St residents (far right column)
Click on for large view

THE PHOTOGRAPHERS of  DAVEY STREET.



Source: THE COURIER. (1854, November 9). The Courier (Hobart, Tas. : 1840 - 1859), p. 2. http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article2242479

TRANSCRIPT
THE COURIER
THURSDAY AFTERNOON, NOVEMBER 9.
TASMANIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE PARIS EXPOSITION.
D. T. Kilburn, Esq., of Davey-street, exhibits five calotype views of different localities in Hobart Town. (1.) A view of Macquarie-street, from above Mr. Crisp's residence, looking down towards the Domain, and including within range St. Joseph's (R. C.) Church, the Cathedral of St. David's. &c. (2.) The New Market Place, Hobart Town. (3.) St. David's Cathedral. (4.) View of Macquarie-street, including the Bank of Australasia, Macquarie Hotel, &o. &c. (5.) View of the houses in Davey-street, opposite St. David's Cemetery.
Douglas Kilburn's views of the houses in Davey St. opposite the Cemetery were either retained and sold at the Paris Exposition of 1855, or misattributed to another photographer, if copies are extant, since they seem not to have surfaced in Australian public collections.



Source: The Courier (Hobart, Tas. : 1840 - 1859) Fri 6 Oct 1854 Page 1 Classified Advertising

TRANSCRIPT
REMOVAL
MR. W. P. DOWLING
Portrait Painter,
Begs to inform his Friends and Pupils that he has removed his Studio to No. 24, Davey-street, nearly opposite the Hampden-road.



Davey Street Hobart, 1870s: on the left where three men are standing, is St. Mary's Hospital; on the right, Captain Goldsmith's two-storey house - bearing the Collegiate School name by the 1870s - facing St. David's Cemetery (Burial Ground). Image courtesy ePrints, University of Tasmania

RELATED POSTS main weblog

Trout and salmon ova for New Zealand 1873

STEPHEN BUDDEN New Zealand
ACCLIMATISATION SOCIETIES salmon trout ova
BUDDEN PHOTO COLLECTIONS

Here is a stereograph attributed to Tasmanian photographer Samuel Clifford ca. 1868 which was cleanly mounted in a binocular frame. The examples below, in relation to Stephen Budden's visit to Tasmania in 1873, were not so fortunate to survive in such original condition. They were printed first as slides from the glass plate negative, using black circular or rectangular masks, and were subsequently printed from the slide onto a stereographic mount, leaving the blackened edges of the mask visible.



Salmon Ponds, nr. New Norfolk
Author: Clifford, Samuel, 1827-1890.
Publication Information: 1868.
Physical description: 1 stereoscopic pair of photographs : sepia toned ; each 7 cm. in diam.
Notes:Circular imagess
Archives Office Tasmania
https://stors.tas.gov.au/AUTAS001136194172

Stephen Budden, commercial agent from Lyttleton, New Zealand for the Canterbury Acclimatisation Society arrived at New Wharf, Hobart, Tasmania, on 4th August 1873, the sole passenger aboard the brig Chanticleer under command of Capt. G. A. Phillips. His mission was to superintend a shipment of salmon and salmon trout ova back to New Zealand. With assistance from the Tasmanian Acclimatisation Society and naturalist and amateur photographer, Morton Allport, who was instrumental in the introduction of salmon ova and European fish to Tasmania in the 1860s, two shipments were sent: the first of salmon trout ova was accompanied by Stephen Budden on the Clematis, departing 29th August; and the second of 500 brown trout ova destined for the Auckland Climatisation Society left on the Bella Mary on the 23rd August 1873. As a result of Stephen Budden's successful mission, Morton Allport was made an honorary life member of the Otago Acclimatisation Society.

NEWSPAPER NOTICES
The first Mercury report of Stephen Budden's arrival in Hobart assumed he was an official of the New Zealand Government. On reading it, he penned a letter to the editor, requesting correction.



Stephen Budden arrives in Hobart, mistakenly reported as a NZ Gov't official
Source: The Mercury, 4th August 1873

TRANSCRIPT
The brig Chanticleer, Captain G. A. Phillips, from Lyttleton, New Zealand, in ballast, came into port on Saturday afternoon.... She has one passenger, a Mr Budden, who has come up on the part of the New Zealand Government to superintend the shipment of trout and salmon trout ova to New Zealand.
Stephen Budden may have taken this photograph of rocks, perhaps because the rocks were being unloaded as ballast from the brig Chanticleer at New Wharf, or because those rocks were destined for  Dr. Julius Haarst, NZ Government Geologist and Naturalist. The original photograph might have been taken by Stephen Budden's counterpart, Morton Allport. Although attributed to Samuel Clifford (at Douglas Stewart Fine Books), the reprint from the lantern slide showing the black circular mask in a square mount is unlikely to be the final commercial product offered to tourists by Samuel Clifford, or indeed his partner Thomas Nevin in the 1870s:







Douglas Stewart Fine Books
Hobart Town from the Wharf
CLIFFORD, Samuel (1827-1890) (attributed) # 12743
[Title from contemporary inscription verso]. 1861-1865. Stereoscopic albumen print photograph, each image approximately 80 x 80 mm, on pale yellow card mount; a 15 mm tear at upper edge, otherwise the albumen prints are in good condition.



Round and square black border masks used for producing magic lantern slides
Source: eBay and The Magic Lantern Society (UK)

Quite a few of these rather unappealing amateur reprints have appeared in the market place in recent times. Most were transcribed in a contemporary hand with general information about the place of capture, eg. a building or scenic view, but with the word "Tasmania" included, simply because the collector was an intercolonial visitor who needed a reminder of the photograph's subject. Some have a note written verso stating what the building or streetscape looked like "30 years ago", eg. St. David's Church in Macquarie Street, dating the print from its original photograph ca. 1870 to ca. 1890. Who was responsible for reprinting these stereographs from the slides with black masks onto a yellow square card, or why they were reprinted in this manner, is not known, but Stephen Budden's brother Frank Budden, was resident of London in the 1880s, and his son's name - T. F. Budden - stamped on the versos of some of these reprints, suggests that the Budden family may be the source of the reprints. Dr Tice Frank Budden became a renowned photographer of trains in Britain in the 1890s.



Nephew of Stephen Budden, T. F. Budden blue stamp and 
Budden also pencilled along right-hand side
Verso of a stereograph taken at Fern Tree Gully Tasmania (eBay item 2016)
Several of these stamped verso taken at the Chudleigh Caves, Tasmania were also on eBay2010



Stephen Budden's letter to the editor requesting correction
Source: The Mercury 5th August 1873

TRANSCRIPT
AN EXPLANATION
TO THE EDITOR OF THE MERCURY
SIR, - I shall feel obliged if you will correct an inaccuracy which occurs in the shipping report of this morning's issue of your paper, with reference to my name It is stated that I have come on behalf of the New Zealand Government, for the salmon trout ova. This is not the case. It is on behalf of the Canterbury Acclimatisation Society that I have come. Your insertion of the above will
Oblige yours, &c.,
STEPHEN BUDDEN.
Hobart Town
4th August, 1873
Two shipments were sent: one of salmon trout ova was accompanied by Stephen Budden on the Clematis, departing 29th August; and the second of 500 brown trout ova destined for the Auckland Climatisation Society left on the Bella Mary the 23rd August 1873.



Stephen Budden returns to NZ with salmon trout ova
Source: The Mercury 29th August 1873

TRANSCRIPT
The brig Clematis, Capt. Johnson, entered and cleared out yesterday for Lyttleton with a full cargo of timber, hops, and bark. She also takes down some Salmon Trout Ova under the charge of S. Budden Esq., for the Canterbury Acclimatisation Society. The Clematis will sail early this morning.
Trout Hatching at the Museum
Stephen Budden spent 25 days in Tasmania. He travelled around and across the island with a group attached to public institutions, whom he thanked in this article. published in the Mercury, 6th September 1873. His collection of photographs, probably sourced from Morton Allport, included scenes taken at Port Arthur, at Grass Tree Hill, Richmond, at Cascades, South Hobart, at Cora Linn in Launceston, on the summit of Mount Wellington, and at Government House, Hobart.



TRANSCRIPT  Sat 6 Sep 1873 Page 1
ACCLIMATISATION.
By the barque Bella Mary, for Auckland, on the 23rd ult., a further shipment of brown trout ova was made by the Salmon Commissioners to the Acclimatisation Society of Auckland, Now Zealand. The ova was packed, under the superintendence of Mr. Buckland, in ice and snow, and it is to be hoped that it will arrive all safe. The shipment now made is 500 brown trout ova.
For some weeks, Mr. Stephen Budden was in Hobart Town, engaged in obtaining salmon trout ova for the Canterbury (New Zealand) Acclimatisation Society. Mr. Budden left a few days ago, and the following, which he sent to us just before leaving, will show the result of his mission :
" Before leaving Tasmania, after a brief sojourn in Hobart Town, I think it is my duty to acknowledge the courtesy and willingness of gentlemen connected with some of the public institutions of this place, who have forwarded my views and assisted me in my endeavour on behalf of the Canterbury Acclimatisation Society of New Zealand. I have adopted this means of acknowledgment and thanks, because the object of my mission possesses a public interest. I do not think the gentlemen alluded to would thank me for inserting their names, neither would I presume to do so without their leave ; but 1 hope they will attribute to me a proper motive, and accept the acknowledgment and thanks on behalf of the above named Society. To these gentlemen who are entrusting to my care specimens for Dr. Julius Haarst (Government Geologist and Naturalist) I have only to say that I will not presume to take upon myself to rob that gentleman of the right and pleasure of acknowledging and returning thanks for himself, which I am very well assured he will do. I have only in conclusion to say, that I came here expecting to find all sorts of difficulties and obstacles in the way of my salmon trout ova mission, but I have found them all removed, and my path cleared before me, by the kindness of the gentlemen referred to,"
On the 19th October, 1870, a resident of Oatlands received from Mr. Morton Allport of Hobart Town, a small bottle of perch ova, with which he, Mr. R. Robinson, at once rowed out into the Lake and deposited in about eighteen inches of water in a sedgy secluded spot. The lake is about 800 acres in extent, or considerably larger than the Government Domain at Hobart Town, and a remarkably fine sheet of water of the average depth of about 10 foot, and swarms with fish food. Nothing was heard of the little jumping things in the eggs, in the bottle, till last January, when a small shoal of fish were seen floating to and fro in the waters on the shores of the lake, and one being caught was forwarded to Mr. Allport in an envelope, for his decision as to its genus, and pronounced a perch by that gentleman. The recent heavy rains, and those of last year, raised the waters of the lake till they flowed out of the outlet at the northern extremity, forming a tributary to the Jordan, and, as a result, a dozen or more perch of various sizes have been washed through the outlet, thus proving satisfactorily that one of Tasmania's lakes, with the thoroughly English name of " Dulverton " has been well stocked with that fine fish. One may fairly predicate, that not the least attractive portion, in days to come, of the enticements, held out by Tasmania to visitors, will be a day's perch fishing, with no licence to pay, in this water, with a summer temperature perhaps the breeziest and most pleasant in Australia, and not bad shooting thrown in.

Many persons have during the past few days had an opportunity of witnessing what, in this colony, is the interesting process of trout-hatching, at the Museum. A hundred ova of the brown trout or salmo fario were obtained from the River Plenty, and placed in a box, containing a large number of pebbles at the bottom, and fresh water. The water is continually being changed, and is kept at a great temperature, The ova were put in on the 11th August, and the first fish was hatched on the 27th of that month. There are now a number of them hatched, and very curious little things they look. The fish are kept in the box till they are about an inch and a half in length, and then they are placed in a fresh water stream to provide their own living. In the box they are fed with insects, and, judging by the ravenous manner in which they seize them, they show their partiality for that description of food.
Source: The Mercury (Hobart, Tas. : 1860 - 1954) Sat 6 Sep 1873 Page 1 SUMMARY FOR EUROPE

Thomas Nevin at the Salmon Ponds and River Plenty
Samuel Clifford and Thomas Nevin were close friends and colleagues who travelled around Tasmania on photographic excursions in the 1870s and supported each other's business and family interests.

See these related articles:



At the Salmon Ponds, Tasmania
Stereograph by T. Nevin ca. 1873
Blindstamp impress on side of left image
Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery Collection 
Ref: Q1994.56.7



Verso: At the Salmon Ponds, Tasmania
Stereograph by T. Nevin ca. 1873
Blindstamp impress on side of left image
Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery Collection 
Ref: Q1994.56.7



River Derwent in Flood
Stereograph by T. Nevin ca. 1873
Blindstamp impress on side of left image
Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery Collection 
TMAG Ref: Q1994.56.21



Above: Photographs of the River Derwent near the Salmon Ponds taken and printed conjointly by Thomas J. Nevin and Samuel Clifford, published in an album titled "Tasmanian Views" 1873. Photos copyright © KLW NFC Imprint 2012. State Library of Tasmania Collections.

The Budden Photograph Collections
These are some of the reprints of stereographs which have surfaced in the market place (fine arts dealers, eBay etc), taken in Tasmania. They were mounted originally on binocular cardboard mounts, then reprinted on yellow square mounts, transcribed on versos with the words "Hobart Town" or "Tasmania" in every instance. The handwriting is uniformly similar on all the versos of these examples.





Verso: Two men and a third who took the photograph
Grass Tree Hill Richmond, Tasmania 1873





Government House Drawing Room, Hobart 1873





Mount Wellington from Mr James Milne Wilson's verandah 1873.

The inscription reads:
Mount Wellington from the "Cascades". Residence of the Hon'ble J. M. Wilson (on the verandah). Member of the Legislative Council Hobart Town. Major of Tasmanian Volunteers. Tasmania



Detail: Mr. J. M. Wilson on his verandah, Cascades..
See notes above on verso of the yellow card

The connection to railways, between this photograph of James Milne Wilson (1812–1880) and its passing down to Stephen Budden's nephew, T. F. Budden whose passion was photographing trains, is Wilson's successful legislation of the Hobart-Launceston main line Railway Act and the 1871 contract for its construction with a 3 ft 6 ins (107 cm) gauge. Read more about (Sir) James Milne Wilson here at Australian Dictionary of Biography.

Dr Tice F Budden Train Collection
Brief biographical notes, example, and references.
Dr Tice F Budden was educated in Bath and at Cambridge University, where he took up photography in 1889. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of railway photography alongside P W Pilcher, E J Bedford, and R H Bleasdale who are also represented in the NRM collections. He initially concentrated on stationary locomotives but soon experimented, taking some of the first photographs of engines in motion. His career as a railway photographer lasted over fifty years - he captured the final years of the GWR broad gauge lines at Ealing in 1892 and took his last pictures near his home in Dorking just after the Second World War.
The 'Budden collection' is composed of twenty-three 4¼ x 3¼ ins glass negatives featuring static views of Southern, Southern Eastern & Chatham, Great Eastern and North British Railway locomotives. There is also an album of prints showing locomotives in Britain, Belgium, Austria and Ireland. The bulk of Budden's work, however, appears in the LGRP collection (qv) which contains about 1,145 of his original negatives and about 200 copies.  Number: 23 negatives with reference contact prints240 prints in an album Date: c 1890 – 1923 Finding aids: The 23 negatives are listed and there are simple captions in the albums. LGRP negatives are listed and can be identified by reference to the registers in sequences 21100 to 22247. Bibliography R Bucknall & Dr T F Budden, Railway Memories (Published by the authors, 1947) John Minnis, 'Dr T F Budden in Cambridge, 1889', British Railway Journal 32, Summer 1990



From the Colonel Stephens Railway Museum
http://www.hfstephens-museum.org.uk/locomotives/gazelle
On her arrival back at Lynn, Gazelle was again photographed, this time in the yard of the GER locomotive shed. The cameraman was Dr Tice F. Budden, who had taken up railway photography as an undergraduate at Cambridge in 1889, and had evidently been tipped off that there would be a chance to record an unusual event. In one of the photographs "Gazelle" is posed alongside No. 0706 of the Great Eastern, a rebuild of a Sinclair compound 4-4-0 and a regular performer on the Cambridge main line at that period.



Family notes on Stephen and Frank Budden
Source: Canterbury Museum, New Zealand